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4032 Aluminum vs. 5070 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 5070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
92.4 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15