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4032 Aluminum vs. 5083 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 5083 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
75 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
93 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
170 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15