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4032 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
86.9 to 91.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15