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4032 Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
39
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4