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4032 Aluminum vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
70
Shear Strength, MPa 260
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
9.9 to 19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0