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4032 Aluminum vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
7.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5