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4032 Aluminum vs. N06058 Nickel

4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
86
Shear Strength, MPa 260
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0