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4032 Aluminum vs. N08026 Nickel

4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is N08026 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
80
Shear Strength, MPa 260
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
41
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
24.4 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
33 to 37.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0