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4045 Aluminum vs. 5383 Aluminum

Both 4045 aluminum and 5383 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4045 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
6.7 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
130 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 69
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.4 to 91
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15