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4045 Aluminum vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

Both 4045 aluminum and EN AC-71100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4045 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.4 to 91
78.7 to 83.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
7.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15