MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

4045 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 702

4045 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 702 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4045 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 702.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
51
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
53

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
61
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
2.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
4.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.4 to 91
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
96.3 to 97.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0