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4047 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 4047 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4047 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
76
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.5
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.3 to 89
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
3.6 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0