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4047 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 4047 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4047 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.5
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.3 to 89
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15