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4047 Aluminum vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Both 4047 aluminum and 355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4047 aluminum and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 69
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.3 to 89
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15