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4047 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum

Both 4047 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4047 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
7.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 69
70 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
110 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
49 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
190 to 220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
49 to 58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160 to 190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5
13 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
18 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
11 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
79 to 89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6
4.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.3 to 89
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15