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4047 Aluminum vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4047 aluminum and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
49
Density, g/cm3 2.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.3 to 89
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
58 to 62
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34.5 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0