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4047 Aluminum vs. Grade 1 Babbitt Metal

4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4047 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
53
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
20
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
70
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.5
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.3 to 89
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
89.3 to 92
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0