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4047 Aluminum vs. Grade 15 Babbitt Metal

4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 15 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4047 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
8.2

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
17
Density, g/cm3 2.5
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
840

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
1.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.3 to 89
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14.5 to 17.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
79 to 83.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0