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4047 Aluminum vs. Grade 26 Titanium

4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 26 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4047 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 26 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 69
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.3 to 89
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.92
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4