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4047 Aluminum vs. C36500 Muntz Metal

4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C36500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4047 aluminum and the bottom bar is C36500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 69
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.3 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
37.5 to 41.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4