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4104 Aluminum vs. 1230A Aluminum

Both 4104 aluminum and 1230A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4104 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1230A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42
35 to 74
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 63
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 60
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.1
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90
99.3 to 100
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0