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4104 Aluminum vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Both 4104 aluminum and 333.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4104 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 63
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 60
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.1
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90
81.8 to 89
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10.5
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5