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4104 Aluminum vs. CC766S Brass

4104 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC766S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4104 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC766S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 60
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.1
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90
0.3 to 1.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
29.5 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0