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4115 Aluminum vs. 4015 Aluminum

Both 4115 aluminum and 4015 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4115 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4015 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 38 to 68
35 to 70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 76
46 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 71 to 130
82 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 190
50 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 10
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 270
18 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 23
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 9.9
5.7 to 9.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 97.4
94.9 to 97.9
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
1.4 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants