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4115 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 4115 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4115 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 38 to 68
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 76
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 71 to 130
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 190
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 10
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 270
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 23
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 9.9
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 97.4
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25