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4115 Aluminum vs. 7049 Aluminum

Both 4115 aluminum and 7049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4115 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 38 to 68
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 76
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 71 to 130
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 190
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 10
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 270
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 23
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 9.9
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 97.4
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15