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4115 Aluminum vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

4115 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4115 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 38 to 68
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 190
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 10
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 270
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 9.9
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 97.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.5
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5