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4115 Aluminum vs. N10675 Nickel

4115 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4115 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 76
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Shear Strength, MPa 71 to 130
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 190
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 10
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 270
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 9.9
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 97.4
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0