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4115-O Aluminum vs. 6351-O Aluminum

Both 4115-O aluminum and 6351-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4115-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 71
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
6.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 97.4
96 to 98.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15