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413.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-5

413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.22
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0