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413.0 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both 413.0 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
76
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2