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413.0 Aluminum vs. CC480K Bronze

413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC480K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
35
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0