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413.0 Aluminum vs. C17300 Copper

413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C17300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Shear Strength, MPa 170
320 to 790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
500 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160 to 1200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
40 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
110 to 5410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
16 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
95.5 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5