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413.0 Aluminum vs. C83300 Brass

413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
35
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7