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413.0 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
48
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
19
Shear Strength, MPa 170
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 89
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3