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4145 Aluminum vs. 5088 Aluminum

Both 4145 aluminum and 5088 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4145 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5088 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
25
Shear Strength, MPa 69
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83 to 87.4
92.4 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.3 to 10.7
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15