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4145 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

Both 4145 aluminum and EN AC-45300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4145 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83 to 87.4
90.2 to 94.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.7
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 9.3 to 10.7
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15