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4145 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46000 Aluminum

Both 4145 aluminum and EN AC-46000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4145 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83 to 87.4
79.7 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.7
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 9.3 to 10.7
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25