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4145 Aluminum vs. CC760S Brass

4145 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC760S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4145 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC760S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
6.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83 to 87.4
0 to 0.010
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.7
83 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 9.3 to 10.7
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10.7 to 17
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0