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4145 Aluminum vs. CC762S Brass

4145 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC762S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4145 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC762S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83 to 87.4
3.0 to 7.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.7
57 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
1.5 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 9.3 to 10.7
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
13.4 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0