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4145 Aluminum vs. C36500 Muntz Metal

4145 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C36500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4145 aluminum and the bottom bar is C36500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Shear Strength, MPa 69
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83 to 87.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.7
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
37.5 to 41.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4