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4147 Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 4147 aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4147 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 63
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 59
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85 to 88.9
87.3 to 92.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0 to 0.00030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15