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4147 Aluminum vs. CC754S Brass

4147 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4147 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 59
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85 to 88.9
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0 to 0.00030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
30.2 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0