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4147 Aluminum vs. C36200 Brass

4147 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4147 aluminum and the bottom bar is C36200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
20 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 63
210 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
340 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 59
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1
74 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24
89 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85 to 88.9
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0 to 0.00030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
32.4 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0