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4147 Aluminum vs. R56401 Titanium

4147 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4147 aluminum and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 63
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 59
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85 to 88.9
5.5 to 6.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0 to 0.00030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0