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4343 Aluminum vs. 2117 Aluminum

Both 4343 aluminum and 2117 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4343 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 64
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 93.2
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 6.8 to 8.2
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15