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4343 Aluminum vs. 5110A Aluminum

Both 4343 aluminum and 5110A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4343 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
4.5 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
37 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 64
66 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
100 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62
32 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1
6.8 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27
7.6 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
10 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
4.5 to 8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 93.2
98.5 to 99.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 6.8 to 8.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1