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4343 Aluminum vs. CC332G Bronze

4343 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4343 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 93.2
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 6.8 to 8.2
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0