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4343 Aluminum vs. CC751S Brass

4343 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC751S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4343 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC751S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 93.2
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62.7 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.25 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 6.8 to 8.2
0.65 to 1.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
27.9 to 35.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0