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4343 Aluminum vs. N06007 Nickel

4343 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4343 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06007 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Shear Strength, MPa 64
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 93.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36.1 to 51.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 6.8 to 8.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0